Microfinance in the US

Here is an interesting twist on microfinance by West African and Dominican immigrants in Philadelphia.

In this version, the nonprofit fronts the money so that each participant can get a small loan right away — in the case of the Woodland Avenue group, either $500 or $1,000 — rather than waiting their turn for a larger lump sum. But like a traditional ROSCA, everyone shares the risk, via an agreement to assume responsibility for their peers' debts. That peer pressure drives near-perfect repayment rates.

There seems to be a geographic risk here:  If a large grocer opens nearby, many bodegas will see demand plummet and risk-sharing among them won't absorb the shock to their ability to repay the loans.

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